1. State the accounting equation, define each
element of the equation and explain how business transactions bring
about resulting changes in the three basic elements of the
accounting equation.
2. List the rules of debit and credit and the normal
balances of accounts as they are used to summarize the effects of
transactions on financial statements.
3. Explain how the matching concept relates to
accrual basis accounting and then journalize the entries to adjust
the accounts affected.
4. Prepare the adjusting and closing entries that
complete the seven basic steps of the accounting cycle.
5. Summarize the basic procedures for achieving
internal control over cash and other assets of the firm including
the band account and its use in controlling cash.
6. Journalize the entries for a merchandise business
including merchandise purchased, merchandise sold and their effect
on the chart of accounts and financial statements.
7. Journalize the entries for the allowance method
of accounting for uncollectibles based on sales and analysis of
receivables.
8. Describe the nature and characteristics of
promissory notes and journalize the entries for notes receivables
transactions.
9. Compute the cost of inventory under the perpetual
and periodic inventory systems using FIFO, LIFO, average cost,
retail method and gross profit method.
10. Compute depreciation using the straight-line,
units of production, and declining balance methods.
11. Journalize the entries for disposal and exchange
of fixed assets.
12. Journalize the entries for short-term notes
payable
13. Determine and journalize the employees’ and
employers’ payroll responsibilities within a payroll accounting
system