
Lesson One
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Reading |
Assignments |
Discussion Questions |
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1:
Getting Started in PowerPoint
2:
Developing Presentation Text |
Exercises 1-24, 1-25
Exercises 2-27
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- In lesson 1 you learned how to display slide
thumbnails in the Outline and Slides pane and also in Slide Sorter
view. Which way do you prefer to view thumbnails and why? What
advantages and disadvantages do you think there are for each option?
- Explain how font faces can affect a presentation.
Can you use too many fonts in a presentation? Explain your answer.
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1: Getting Started In PowerPoint
Objectives:
- Explore PowerPoint
- View a presentation
- Add text using placeholders
- Name and save a presentation
- Prepare presentation supplements
- End your work session
Exploring PowerPoint
Identify Parts of the PowerPoint Window
- Point to the button and hold the pointer still.
- PowerPoint does not display tips unless the mouse has not moved for
a second or so.
Use the Quick Access Toolbar
- A customizable toolbar for frequent commands.
- Located above the Ribbon.
Open an Existing Presentation
- Click the Microsoft Office Button.
- Choose Open.
- In the Open dialog box, navigate to the appropriate drive and folder for
your files.
- With the file selected, click Open.
Work with Ribbons, Tabs, Groups, and Command Buttons
- Click each different tab on the Ribbon to notice the various tabs that
organize command buttons into logical groups.
Use Microsoft Office PowerPoint Help
- Click the Microsoft Office PowerPoint Help button located on the
upper-right of the Ribbon or Press <F1>.
- Key a term in the search box and press <Enter>.
Viewing A Presentation
Use Normal and Slide Sorter Views
- From the View tab, in the Presentation Views group, choose the Slide
Sorter button.
- From the View tab, in the Presentation Views group, choose the Normal
button to return to Normal view.
Use the Slides and Outline Pane
- Click the Outline tab.
- Click the Slides tab.
- Click the Close button to hide it.
- From the View tab, in the Presentation Views group, choose the Normal
view button.
- The Slides and Outline pane is displayed again.
Move from Slide to Slide
- Use the pointer to drag the scroll box.
- Use the pointer to click the Previous slide or Next slide buttons.
- Use the <Page Up> and <Page Down> on the keyboard.
Use the Zoom and Fit to Window
- From the View tab, in the Zoom group, choose the Zoom or Fit to Window
command buttons.
- Use the Zoom slider and Fit to Window buttons on the right end of the
status bar.
Run a Slide Show
- A slide show displays slides sequentially in full-screen size.
- You may start a slide show from any slide.
Observe Animation Effects
- Animation effects are the special visual or sound effects used as
objects are displayed on the screen or removed from view.
- Transition effects are the effects seen in the process of
changing between slides.
Adding Text Using Placeholders
Key Placeholder Text
- An I-beam is a pointer in the shape of an uppercase "I."
- Click an I-beam to position the insertion point.
- An insertion point is a vertical blinking bar where text is placed.
- Drag the I-beam to select existing text.
Change and Reset Placeholder Layout
- Click a placeholder to activate it.
- Move your pointer to the outer border of a placeholder.
- When your pointer turns to a four-pointed arrow, click and drag to
reposition the placeholder.
Naming and Saving A Presentation
Create a Folder for Saving Your Files
- Click the Microsoft Office Button, choose Save As then PowerPoint
Presentation. The Save As dialog box appears.
- Using the list box at the top or links on the left, navigate to the
location where you need to create your folder.
- Click the Create New Folder button. Key the folder name and click off
the folder. A yellow folder icon with this name will appear.
Name and Save a Presentation
- Click the Microsoft Office Button, choose Save As to open the Save As
dialog box.
- Navigate to the drive and folder where you need to save your file.
- Double-click the folder to open it.
- In the File name text box, key your filename.
- Click Save.
Preparing Presentation Supplements
Preview a Presentation
- Click the Microsoft Office Button.
- Point to the arrow next to Print.
- Click Print Preview.
- Click the Next Page button to examine several slides.
- Click the Close button to close the Print Preview window.
Print a Slide, Notes Page, Outline, and Handout
- Click the Microsoft Office Button, point to the arrow next to Print, and
choose Print Preview. From the Print Preview Ribbon, in the Print group,
click the Print button.
- Click the Microsoft Office Button, and choose Print.
- Press <Ctrl> + <P>.
- From the Quick Access toolbar, click the Quick Print button.
Choose Print Options
- The Grayscale option converts the presentation colors to shades of gray.
- The Pure Black and White option converts all colors to either black or
white, eliminating shades of gray. Multiple copies can be printed.
- The Collate option will print the slides in sequence.
Ending Your Work Section
Close a Presentation and Exit PowerPoint
- Click the Microsoft Office Button and choose Close or Exit PowerPoint.
- Use keyboard shortcuts. <Ctrl> + <W> closes a presentation and <Alt> +
<F4> exits PowerPoint.
- Use the Close button in the upper-right corner of the window.
Getting Started in PowerPoint – Summary
- Microsoft PowerPoint is a powerful graphics program used to create
professional-quality presentations for a variety of settings
- Identify items in the PowerPoint window by pointing to them and viewing
the ScreenTips
- PowerPoint command buttons are arranged in groups accessed by clicking
tabs on the Ribbon
- The Quick Access Toolbar contains commonly used commands such as save,
undo, redo, and print
- Help is a practical place to find information on a topic or steps to
completing a task
- Key and edit text on a slide similarly to completing the same tasks in a
word processing program
- Use the Slide Show button to run the presentation
- The slide show always starts with the current slide
- Printing options provide a variety of ways to print your presentation as
slides, handouts, notes pages, and outlines
- Print as handouts for a quick reference for the audience
2: Developing Presentation
Text
Objectives
- Create a new blank presentation
- Use the font group commands
- Adjust text placeholders
- Work with bullets and numbering
- Work with text boxes
Creating a New Blank Presentation
Begin with either:
- A design theme, which adds uniform colors and design background to each
slide in the presentation.
- A blank presentation (simple text on a plain background), to which you
can later apply a design theme.
Start a New Blank Presentation
- Start PowerPoint. A blank title slide appears, ready for your text
input.
- If PowerPoint is already open and a blank title slide is not displayed,
click the Microsoft Office Button and choose New. Choose Blank Presentation
and click Create.
Add New Slides and Use Slide Layouts
- From the Home tab, in the Slides group, click the New Slide button
- Press <Ctrl> + <M>
- When a placeholder is selected, press <Ctrl> + <Enter> one or more times
until a new slide appears.
Using the Font Group Commands
Change the Font Face and Font Size
- A font is a set of characters with a specific design.
- The font face (such as Times New Roman or Arial).
- The font size is measured in points (72 points to an inch) indicating
how tall a font is.
Apply Bold, Italic, Color, and Shadow
- Apply text attributes to change the appearance of text:
- text style (such as bold or italic)
- text effect (such as underline or shadow)
Change the Case of Selected Text
- The Change Case button can change any text to:
- Sentence case
- Lowercase
- UPPERCASE
- Capitalize Each Word
- tOGGLE cASE
Change Line Spacing within Paragraphs
- Adjust space between lines in a paragraph.
- Adjust space between paragraphs.
- Increased line spacing can make text easier to read.
- Use the Line Spacing button to change the space by increments of 0.5
lines.
Change Line Spacing between Paragraphs
- The default paragraph line spacing.
- Each bulleted item is a paragraph.
- Click within a bulleted item then, in the Paragraph group, click the
Dialog Box
- Launcher to open the Paragraph dialog box.
- Change the Before and After spacing.
Use the Font Dialog Box to Make Multiple Changes
- Open the Font dialog box by clicking the Font group Dialog Box Launcher.
Adjusting Text Placeholders
Select a Text Placeholder
- Select placeholders several ways:
- Click the border of an active placeholder with the four-pointed
arrow.
- Press <Esc> while a placeholder is active (when the insertion point
is in the text).
- Press <Tab> to select the next placeholder (only when a text box or
text placeholder is not active).
- Deselect placeholders several ways:
- Press Esc to deselect a placeholder or other object. (Press <Esc>
twice if active.)
- Click an area of the slide where there is no object.
Change Text Horizontal Alignment
- Align paragraphs
- with either the left or right placeholder borders
- by centering them within the placeholder
- justify long paragraphs so both margins are even
- Change text alignment for
- all the text in a placeholder
- just one line, depending on what is selected
Resize a Placeholder
- Drag a sizing handle to change the size and shape of a text placeholder.
- Placeholder size and position settings can also be changed using the
Format Shape dialog box.
Move a Placeholder
- Drag the placeholder border to move the text to a new position.
Working with Bullets and Numbering
Remove Bullets
- Select the body text placeholder.
- From the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click the Bullets button to
turn bullets off for the entire place-holder and move the text to the left.
- Click the Bullets button again to reapply the bullets.
Promote and Demote Bulleted Text
- Press <Tab> to demote body text by increasing its indent level and
moving it to the right.
- Press <Shift> + <Tab> to promote body text by decreasing its indent
level and moving it to the left.
Change the Color and Shape of a Bullet
- Fonts that contain potential bullet characters include Symbol,
Wingdings, and Webdings.
- The Geometric Shapes subset includes bullet characters.
Create a Bullet from a Picture
- From the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click the Bullets button and
choose Bullets and Numbering.
- Click the Picture button.
- Key an appropriate search word and then click Go.
- Click the picture to select it and then click OK.
Create Numbered Paragraphs
Use the Numbered tab in the Bullets and Numbering dialog box to apply a
variety of numbering styles, including numbers, letters, and Roman numerals.
Create a numbered list automatically while you key body text.
Use the Ruler to Adjust Paragraph Indents
- Normal indent—all the lines of the paragraph are indented the
same amount from the left margin.
- Hanging indent—the first line of the paragraph extends farther to
the left than the rest of the paragraph.
- First-line indent—only the first line of the paragraph is
indented.
Working with Text Boxes
Create a Text Box
- From the Insert tab, in the Text group, click the Text Box button.
- Position the pointer, click, and a small text box containing an
insertion point appears so you can enter text.
Change the Font and Font Color
- Select the text box and change the font and font color using the same
methods as with text placeholders.
Rotate and Change Text Direction
- Rotate an object by dragging the green rotation handle that appears at
the top of a selected object.
- To constrain the rotation of an object to 15-degree increments, press
<Shift> while rotating.
Wrap Text and Change Alignment
- In a text box, word wrapping is automatically turned on so the
insertion point automatically jumps to a new line when it gets to the right
side of the box.
- The height of the box automatically adjusts to accommodate additional
text lines.
Developing Presentation Text
– Summary
- Creating a presentation by starting with a blank presentation lets you
concentrate on textual content.
- Keyboard shortcuts are a big time-saver when creating a presentation.
- When you add a new slide, you can choose a slide layout.
- Slide layouts can be either text layouts or content layouts
containing different arrangements of placeholders.
- After a slide is added, you can change the layout of the current slide
or of a group of selected slide thumbnails.
- Before keying text in a placeholder, activate it by clicking inside it.
- Using the Outline pane is a quick way to enter slide titles and bulleted
text.
- A font is a set of characters with a specific design, for example, Arial
or Times New Roman.
- Font size (the height of a font) is measured in points, with 72 points
to an inch.
- Fonts of the same size can vary in width, some taking up more
horizontal space than others.
- Many formatting buttons are toggle buttons.
- The Font dialog box enables you to apply multiple formatting styles and
effects at one time.
- Select a placeholder to apply formatting to all text within it.
- Text in placeholders can be aligned horizontally.
- Bullets are turned on or off by selecting the test and then clicking the
Bullets button.
- Use the Bullets and Numbering dialog box to change the shape, size, and
color of bullets or numbers.
- Graphic files can be used as picture bullets.
- Paragraph indents can be adjusted by dragging indent markers on the
ruler when a text object is selected.
- The Ruler can be displayed or hidden.
- Bulleted text always uses a hanging indent.
- Indent and tab settings apply only to the selected text object and all
the text in the text box.
- Line spacing and the amount of space between paragraphs are controlled
using the Line Spacing button and dialog box.
- Line and paragraph spacing can be applied to one or more paragraphs
in a text object, or to the entire object.
- Text boxes enable you to place text anywhere on a slide.
- Text in a text box can be formatted by using standard text-formatting
tools.
- When you select a text box on a slide, a green rotation handle appears
slightly above the top-center sizing handle.
- Drag the rotation handle left or right to rotate the object.
|
Reading |
Assignments |
Discussion Questions |
|
1:
Getting Started in PowerPoint
2:
Developing Presentation Text |
Exercises 1-24, 1-25
Exercises 2-27 |
- In lesson 1 you learned how to display slide
thumbnails in the Outline and Slides pane and also in Slide Sorter
view. Which way do you prefer to view thumbnails and why? What
advantages and disadvantages do you think there are for each option?
- Explain how font faces can affect a presentation.
Can you use too many fonts in a presentation? Explain your answer.
|